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Affiche du document A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing

A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing

John Parascandola

1h19min30

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106 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 1h19min.
Growing public interest in animal welfare issues in recent decades has prompted increased attention to the efforts to develop alternative, nonanimal methods for use in biomedical research and product testing. In A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing, the first book-length study of the subject, John Parascandola traces the history of the concept of alternatives to the use of animals in research and testing in Britain and the United States from its beginnings until it had become firmly established in the scientific and animal protection communities by the end of the 1980s. This account of the history of alternatives is set within the context of developments within science, animal welfare, and politics. The book covers the key role played by animal welfare advocates in promoting alternatives, the initial resistance to alternatives on the part of many in the scientific community, the opportunity provided by alternatives for compromise and cooperation between these two groups, and the dominance of the “Three Rs”—reduction, refinement, and replacement.Preface Acknowledgments 1. Alternatives Before the Three Rs 2. Russell, Burch, and the Three Rs 3. An Underwhelming Response: The 1960s 4. Increased Attention to Alternatives: The 1970s 5. Alternatives Come of Age: The 1980s Epilogue Notes Index
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Affiche du document New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies

New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies

4h54min00

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392 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 4h54min.
The work of Elliot R. Wolfson has profoundly influenced the fields of Jewish studies as well as philosophy and religion more broadly. His radically new approaches have created pioneering ways of analyzing texts and thinking about religion through the lens of gender, sexuality, and feminist theory. The contributors to New Paths in Jewish and Religious Studies: Essays in Honor of Professor Elliot R. Wolfson, many of whom are internationally renowned scholars, hearken from diverse fields. Each has learned from and collaborated with Wolfson as student or colleague, and each has expanded the new scholarly directions initiated by Wolfson’s groundbreaking work. Wolfson’s scholarship gives us innovative ways to think about Judaism and a fresh understanding of religion. Not only a scholar, Wolfson is one of the most important Jewish thinkers of our day. Chapters are grouped according to the categories of religion, Jewish thought and philosophy, and a focused section on Kabbalah, Wolfson’s primary specialization. The volume concludes with a bibliography of Wolfson’s published work and a selection of his poetry.Acknowledgments Introduction, by Glenn Dynner, Susannah Heschel, and Shaul Magid For Elliot Wolfson, by Haviva Pedaya PART I. STUDIES ON RELIGION Elliot Wolfson's Philosophical Theology (A Hypothesis), by Martin Kavka “What We Are to Remember in the Future”: Thoughts on Elliot Wolfson's Book on Dreams, by Elisabeth Weber Demonology Beyond Dualisms, by Annette Yoshiko Reed The History of Our Present Disaster: Apocalyptic Time, Buber, and 4 Ezra, by Dustin Atlas Bad Faith; or, Why the Jews Aren't a Religion, by Daniel Boyarin Divine Economy: Notes on the Religious Apparatus, by Hent de Vries In the Name of Time: Marcel Proust, the Zohar, and Elliot Wolfson's Notion of Timeswerve, by Clémence Boulouque The Timeswerve: Reading Elliot Wolfson in a Block Universe, by Jeffrey Kripal See Under: Erich Neumann's Typologies of the Great Mother and the Kabbalistic Lexical Tradition, by Pinchas Giller The Being of Institutional Logics? Notes for a Religious Institutionalism Without God, by Roger Friedland PART II. STUDIES ON KABBALAH The Tree and the Ministering Angels in Sefer ha-Bahir, by Ronit Meroz Gender and Vision in Otzar Hayyim/Heikhal ha-Brakha by R. Itzhak Eizik Safrin of Komarno, by Jonathan Garb Love Letters: The Literal Foundations of Love in the Zohar on the Song of Songs, by Joel Hecker A King Without the Matronita Is Not Called “King”: Between Queen Consort and Divine Consort in Thirteenth Century Kabbalah, by Sharon Koren Androcentric Readings of Kabbalistic Texts by Kabbalists: Delimiting the Polysemia of Kabbalistic Writings, by Daniel Abrams Secrecy, Kabbalah, and Maimonideanism in the Thirteenth Century, by Jonathan Dauber On Kabbalah and Nature: Language, Being, and Poetic Thinking, by Hava Tirosh-Samuelson Fear and the Feminine: Kabbalistic Theurgy of the Negative Commandments, by Leore Sachs-Shmueli PART III. STUDIES ON JEWISH THOUGHT AND PHILOSOPHY Mysticism and the Ontology of Language in the Poetry of Chaim Nachman Bialik, by Michael Fishbane Universal Singularities: Elliot R. Wolfson on Jewish Ethnocentrism, by Hartley Lachter Prophetic Vision and Imagination: Reading Maimonides with Wolfson and Wyschogrod, by Andrea Dara Cooper Philosophy and Dissimulation in Elijah of Vilna's Writings and Legacy Eliyahu Stern Idols in the Sanctuary: Elliot Wolfson and Modern Jewish Thought, by Robert Erlewine To Infinity, Not Beyond: Spinoza's Ontology of the Not One, by Gilah Kletenik A Trace of Levinas: Wolfson's Phenomenology of Vulnerable Learning, by Sarah Pessin The Mirror Through Which One Sees the Other: Wolfson, Heidegger, Kabbalah, and the Making of a Primary Jewish Text, by Shaul Magid A Stolperstein for Blumenberg?, by Steven M. Wasserstrom Home(s) in Future Anteriors; or, Paths of Poiesis Fourfolded Forward, by Almut Sh. Bruckstein When the Particular Is Not Indexical of the Universal: Some Thoughts on the Study of Judaism in Light of Elliot R. Wolfson's Work, by Aaron W. Hughes Religion and Technology: The Star of Redemption in the Language of New Media, by Zachary Braiterman PART IV. WORKS BY ELLIOT R. WOLFSON Poems Publications Contributors Index
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Affiche du document Your Neighbour Kills Puppies

Your Neighbour Kills Puppies

Harris Tom

3h31min30

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282 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 3h31min.
‘Harris reveals the history of an extraordinary animal rights campaign that I was proud to be associated with. A heartfelt and important account of a movement that inspired thousands’ Benjamin Zephaniah, poet and activist‘When DIY ethos plays out on a grand scale, it has the power to shake governments and change the world. This is a must-read for all contemporary activists’ Moby, musician‘A story of compassion and courage that was crushed by the state, and a powerful testament to the inspirational campaigns of people who stood for a world without suffering’ Peter Tatchell, campaigner for human and animal liberationFor many people, the name ‘Huntingdon Life Sciences’ will live forever in infamy. In the early 2000s, Europe’s largest animal testing laboratory provoked public outrage, and sparked a resistance movement like no other. Your Neighbour Kills Puppies tells the inside story of this remarkable campaign and the forces that rose up against it. It exposes a murky world of institutional animal exploitation, government collusion, corporate lobbyists, agent provocateurs and police spies desperate to silence dissent.Author and campaign veteran Tom Harris transports the reader into the heart of the action, through underground tunnels and illicit animal rescues, before detailing the brutal state-led crackdown which saw scores of activists violently arrested and imprisoned.Tom Harris has spent two decades in the animal liberation movement and is a former coordinator of Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty. He received a five-year prison sentence during the attempted ‘elimination’ of the anti-vivisection movement and is a named victim in the Miscarriages of Justice category of the Government’s Undercover Policing Inquiry.PART ONE: The Genesis (1996-1999) 1. Consort Beagles (1996-1997) 2. The Battle of Hill Grove (1997-1999) PART TWO: The Battleground (1989-1999) 3. Where Blood Runs Cold (1989-1997) 4. Huntingdon Death Sciences (1997-1999) PART THREE: The Beginning (1999-2007) 5. The Birth of SHAC (1999-2000) 6. They Think It's All Over… (2000-2001) 7. Team America (1999-2001) 8. Mob of 1,000 on Rampage (2001) 9. Next Time He'll Have a Migraine (2001) 10. Give Shell Hell (2001) 11. SHAC Europe (2001) 12. Scooby Says Go Get' Em (2001) 13. Insuring Trouble (2002) 14. Pitching Camp (2002) 15. SHAC Japan (2002) 16. Government Insured (2002-2003) 17. You're Not BBC, You're SHAC! (2003) 18. Never Mind the Injunction (2003) 19. A Surgeon and a Spy (2004) 20. Gateway to Hell (2004-2005) 21. Operation Kick-Ass (2005) 22. The SHAC 7 (2006) 23. The Calm Before the Storm (2006) 24. Eliminating the Threat (2006-2007) 25. SHAC Attacked (2007) PART FOUR: The Ending (2007-2020) 26. SHAC is Back (2007-2008) 27. SHAC the RIPA (2008) 28. Trials and Tribulations (2008) 29. Baker Bailout (2009) 30. A Sting in the Tale (2009-2011) 31. Endgame (2011-2018) Epilogue (2014-2022) References
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Affiche du document Preserving Ethnicity through Religion in America

Preserving Ethnicity through Religion in America

Gap Min Pyong

2h06min45

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169 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 2h7min.
2012 Honorable Mention Award, Sociology of Religion Section, presented by the American Sociological Association2011 Honorable Mention for the American Sociological Association International Migration Section''s Thomas and Znaniecki Best BookPreserving Ethnicity through Religion in America explores the factors that may lead to greater success in ethnic preservation. Pyong Gap Min compares Indian Americans and Korean Americans, two of the most significant ethnic groups in New York, and examines the different ways in which they preserve their ethnicity through their faith. Does someone feel more “Indian” because they practice Hinduism? Does membership in a Korean Protestant church aid in maintaining ties to Korean culture?Pushing beyond sociological research on religion and ethnicity which has tended to focus on whites or on a single immigrant group or on a single generation, Min also takes actual religious practice and theology seriously, rather than gauging religiosity based primarily on belonging to a congregation. Fascinating and provocative voices of informants from two generations combine with telephone survey data to help readers understand overall patterns of religious practices for each group under consideration. Preserving Ethnicity through Religion in America is remarkable in its scope, its theoretical significance, and its methodological sophistication.
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Affiche du document Improvisational Islam

Improvisational Islam

Amali Ibrahim Nur

1h27min45

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117 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 1h28min.
"In this landmark account, Nur Amali Ibrahim paints a nuanced, detailed portrait of students seeking to reconcile some of the major social forces that inflect everyday life across the Muslim world—Islam, liberalism, radicalism, and secularism—as they strive to both find and define their place in a fast-changing, democratizing nation. Ibrahim demonstrates the critical importance of scholarly attention in both anthropology and religious studies to this vibrant country—the world’s largest Muslim nation."â•Daromir Rudnyckyj, Associate Professor, University of Victoria, and author of the award-winning Spiritual EconomiesImprovisational Islam  is about novel and unexpected ways of being Muslim, where religious dispositions are achieved through techniques that have little or no precedent in classical Islamic texts or concepts.Nur Amali Ibrahim foregrounds two distinct autodidactic university student organizations, each trying to envision alternative ways of being Muslim independent from established religious and political authorities. One group draws from methods originating from the business world, like accounting, auditing, and self-help, to promote a puritanical understanding of the religion and spearhead Indonesia’s spiritual rebirth. A second group reads Islamic scriptures alongside the western human sciences. Both groups, he argues, show a great degree of improvisation and creativity in their interpretations of Islam.These experimental forms of religious improvisations and practices have developed in a specific Indonesian political context that has evolved after the deposal of President Suharto’s authoritarian New Order regime in 1998. At the same time, Improvisational Islam suggests that the Indonesian case study brings into sharper relief processes that are happening in ordinary Muslim life everywhere. To be a practitioner of their religion, Muslims draw on and are inspired by not only their holy scriptures, but also the non-traditional ideas and practices that circulate in their society, which importantly include those originating in the West. In the contemporary political discourse where Muslims are often portrayed as uncompromising and adversarial to the West and where bans and walls are deemed necessary to keep them out, this story about flexible and creative Muslims is an important one to tell.
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Affiche du document Killing for Life

Killing for Life

Mason Carol

3h17min15

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263 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 3h17min.
How can those who seek to protect the "right to life" defend assassination in the name of saving lives? Carol Mason investigates this seeming paradox by examining pro-life literature-both archival material and writings from the front lines of the conflict. Her analysis reveals the apocalyptic thread that is the ideological link between established anti-abortion organizations and the more shadowy pro-life terrorists who subject clinic workers to anthrax scares, bombs, and bullets.The portrayal of abortion as "America's Armageddon" began in the 1960s. In the 1970s, Mason says, Christian politics and the post-Vietnam paramilitary culture popularized the idea that legal abortion is a harbinger of apocalypse. By the 1990s, Mason asserts, even the movement's mainstream had taken up the call, narrating abortion as an apocalyptic battle between so-called Christian and anti-Christian forces. "Pro-life violence of the 1990s signaled a move away from protest and toward retribution," she writes. "Pro-life retribution is seen as a way to restore the order of God. In this light, the phenomenon of killing for 'life' is revealed not as an oxymoron, but as a logical consistency and a political manifestation of religious retribution."Mason's scrutiny of primary sources (direct mail, internal memoranda, personal letters, underground manuals, and pro-life films, magazines, and novels) draws attention to elements of pro-life millennialism. Killing for Life is a powerful indictment of pro-life ideology as a coherent, mass-produced narrative that does not merely condone violence, but anticipates it as part of "God's plan."
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Affiche du document Hearing Allah's Call

Hearing Allah's Call

Julian Millie

1h54min45

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153 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 1h55min.
Hearing Allah''s Call changes the way we think about Islamic communication. In the city of Bandung in Indonesia, sermons are not reserved for mosques and sites for Friday prayers. Muslim speakers are in demand for all kinds of events, from rites of passage to motivational speeches for companies and other organizations. Julian Millie spent fourteen months sitting among listeners at such events, and he provides detailed contextual description of the everyday realities of Muslim listening as well as preaching. In describing the venues, the audience, and preachers—many of whom are women—he reveals tensions between entertainment and traditional expressions of faith and moral rectitude. The sermonizers use in-jokes, double entendres, and mimicry in their expositions, playing on their audiences'' emotions, triggering reactions from critics who accuse them of neglecting listeners'' intellects. Millie focused specifically on the listening routines that enliven everyday life for Muslims in all social spaces—imagine the hardworking preachers who make Sunday worship enjoyable for rural as well as urban Americans—and who captivate audiences with skills that attract criticism from more formal interpreters of Islam. The ethnography is rich and full of insightful observations and details. Hearing Allah''s Call will appeal to students of the practice of anthropology as well as all those intrigued by contemporary Islam.
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Affiche du document Spirituality, Inc.

Spirituality, Inc.

Lambert III Lake

2h20min15

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187 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 2h20min.
For many Americans spirituality and business seem to be polar opposites: one is concerned with lofty questions of ultimate significance, the other with mundane matters of the daily grind. Yet over the last two decades the two have become increasingly linked, and as the barriers between them are broken down, many see this as a revolutionary shift in American business culture.Lake Lambert III provides a comprehensive examination of the workplace spirituality movement, and explores how it is both shaping and being shaped by American business culture. Situating the phenomenon in an historical context, Lambert surveys the role of spirituality in business from medieval guilds to industrial "company towns" right up to current trends in the ever-changing contemporary business environment. Using case studies from specific businesses, such as Chick-fil-A and Hobby Lobby, he analyzes the enhanced benefits and support that workplace spirituality offers to employees, while exposing the conflicts it engenders, including diversity, religious freedom, and discrimination issues.The American workplace today is experiencing dramatic upheaval and change. Spirituality, Inc. offers important insights into the role of religion in this transformation. With employees seeking new ways to strike a proper life-work balance and find meaning in their everyday lives, spirituality in the workplace is a trend that will become increasingly important in the American business landscape. Spirituality, Inc. provides a critical overview of this phenomenon that does not ignore the movement''s many positive contributions to the workplace, yet does not overlook the potential for abuse.
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Affiche du document Hearing Allah's Call

Hearing Allah's Call

Julian Millie

3h25min30

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274 pages. Temps de lecture estimé 3h25min.
Hearing Allah's Call changes the way we think about Islamic communication. In the city of Bandung in Indonesia, sermons are not reserved for mosques and sites for Friday prayers. Muslim speakers are in demand for all kinds of events, from rites of passage to motivational speeches for companies and other organizations. Julian Millie spent fourteen months sitting among listeners at such events, and he provides detailed contextual description of the everyday realities of Muslim listening as well as preaching. In describing the venues, the audience, and preachers-many of whom are women-he reveals tensions between entertainment and traditional expressions of faith and moral rectitude. The sermonizers use in-jokes, double entendres, and mimicry in their expositions, playing on their audiences' emotions, triggering reactions from critics who accuse them of neglecting listeners' intellects. Millie focused specifically on the listening routines that enliven everyday life for Muslims in all social spaces-imagine the hardworking preachers who make Sunday worship enjoyable for rural as well as urban Americans-and who captivate audiences with skills that attract criticism from more formal interpreters of Islam. The ethnography is rich and full of insightful observations and details. Hearing Allah's Call will appeal to students of the practice of anthropology as well as all those intrigued by contemporary Islam.
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